Protecting Your Independence: How Medication Management Supports Healthy Aging

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Jay McKnight, PharmaD, BCPS - Humana

Jay McKnight, PharmD, BCPS

Associate Vice President, Medicare Prescription Drug Plans at Humana

This Fourth of July feels especially meaningful. As the nation celebrates its 250th anniversary, many Americans will be reflecting on the freedoms and opportunities that shape their daily lives, as well as the traditions that make the holiday memorable.

For many seniors, freedom looks like staying active, traveling, visiting grandchildren, volunteering in the community or simply continuing to live independently at home. It can also mean having the confidence and energy to keep doing the things that bring them joy and purpose.

Good health plays a major role in making that possible.

Today, more than 90% of adults 65 or older live with one or more chronic conditions, and about 90% take at least one prescription drug regularly, while 43% are taking five or more medications. Staying on track with medications can feel daunting, but doing so can be essential to effectively manage health conditions and maintain a higher quality of life.

As a pharmacist, I see firsthand how small, consistent habits for managing medication can help people stay healthier, more active and more independent in their daily lives.

Build a Routine That Works for You

One of the simplest ways to stay on track with medications is to make them part of an established daily routine. Taking medications at the same time every day can help reduce missed doses. For example, many people find it convenient to take them with breakfast or before brushing their teeth at night. Pill organizers and cell phone reminders can also make it easier to stay consistent, especially for people managing multiple prescriptions.

I often encourage people to think of medication routines the same way they think about exercise or healthy eating: as part of a larger commitment to feeling their best.

Keep an Up-to-Date Medication List

Whether you’re visiting a doctor, heading on vacation or responding to an emergency, having a current list of medications is extremely important. Include prescription medications, over-the-counter products, vitamins and supplements. If possible, keep a copy in your wallet, another on your phone and give a list to a caregiver or family member.

This small step can help healthcare providers identify potential interactions, avoid duplicate therapies and ensure safer care, especially when multiple specialists are involved or when you’re seeing a practitioner for the first time. It also gives patients a stronger sense of control and confidence in managing their health journey.

Don’t Skip the Annual Medication Review

As our health needs evolve, medication regimens often change too. That’s why it’s important to review medications regularly with a healthcare provider or pharmacist.

Sometimes a medication dose needs adjustment. In other cases, there may be opportunities to simplify a regimen or discuss lower-cost alternatives. Even reviewing how and when medications are taken can improve effectiveness.

These conversations are especially important because many chronic conditions, including diabetes, heart disease, arthritis and high blood pressure require long-term treatment plans that may shift over time.

An annual review is also a good reminder to look at your Medicare Prescription Drug Plan. Formularies and medication needs can change year to year, so checking your plan annually helps ensure your prescriptions are covered and accessible. Having the right coverage can provide peace of mind and help avoid unnecessary disruptions that may impact medication adherence.

Insurance plans can be confusing, so don’t hesitate to reach out to a caregiver, family member or friend for help. Tools like Medicare.gov or consulting with a Humana licensed sales agent can also assist you in making informed decisions.

Prepare Before You Travel

Summer is one of the busiest travel seasons, and with 250th-anniversary celebrations in full swing, many older adults will be hitting the road in the coming months.

If you are traveling, a little preparation can help ensure you’re properly taking your medications along the way. Always pack your prescriptions in your carry-on bag, and bring more than enough for the entire trip in case of delays. Keep medications in their original containers whenever possible, and if you’ve set reminders, make sure they’re adjusted to any changes in time zones.

If you use specialty medications or have temperature-sensitive prescriptions, talk with your pharmacist before traveling to make sure you have the right storage solutions. Also, if your medications or chronic conditions require a certain diet, talk to your doctor about your trip, so you can indulge on vacation without complications.

Good planning helps ensure that health routines don’t interrupt your adventures.

Speak Up and Ask Questions

One of the most empowering things patients can do is ask questions at the doctor’s office or pharmacy. If something about a medication feels confusing, inconvenient or difficult to manage, your provider can help explain side effects, recommend strategies and help you feel more comfortable with the treatment plan. For some people, having a family member or friend come with you to the doctor or pharmacy can also help, as they may think of additional questions that help customize your plan. Healthcare works best when it’s collaborative.

I’ve often found that patients who stay engaged and informed about their medications feel more confident managing their health overall.

Aging Well Means Living Fully

As we celebrate 250 years of American history this Independence Day, it’s also a good time to recognize the many ways older adults continue to contribute to their families, neighborhoods and communities across the country.

Growing older does not mean slowing down or giving up the things that matter. With the right support, healthy habits and medication management strategies, many people can maintain their vitality, confidence and purpose for years to come.

The goal isn’t simply adding years to life. It’s helping ensure those years are active, fulfilling and lived on your own terms.

This article was created in partnership with our friends at Humana.

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